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What is the CRB?
The Criminal Records Bureau (CRB), an Executive Agency of the Home Office,
provides wider access to criminal record information through its
Checking service.
This service enables organisations in the public, private and
voluntary sectors to make safer recruitment decisions by
identifying candidates who may be unsuitable for certain work,
especially that involve children or vulnerable adults. The
CRB was established under Part V of the Police Act 1997 and was
launched in March 2002.
Prior to 2002, access to police checks was mainly confined to
organisations in the statutory sector for staff who had
‘substantial unsupervised access’ to children. There were
many other organisations that could not access these checks and yet
had staff with similar access to vulnerable groups. The CRB
enables many more organisations to access these checks as part of
good recruitment practice.
Organisations wishing to use the service can
ask successful job applicants to apply for one of two types of
check. The type of check required will depend upon the nature
of the position. These are called Enhanced and Standard
Checks, both require a fee but are free of charge to
volunteers.
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